TABLE B-1 DOE SITE REMEDIATION TECHNOLOGIES BY WASTE CONTAMINANT
| Technology | Media | Waste Contaminant | Description | Treatment Technology No. |
| Metals | ||||
| Arc Melter Vitrification | Soil | Toxic metals | Vitrification | 4.10 |
| Barriers and Post-Closure Monitoring | Arid soils | Soluble metals | Containment/ Treatment | 4.46 |
| Biological Destruction of Tank Waste | Supernatants, aqueous streams | Toxic metals | Biosorption | 4.47 |
| In Situ Vitrification of Contaminated Soils | Soil | Heavy metals | Destruction/ Immobilization | 4.10 |
| Polyethylene Encapsulation of Radionuclides and Heavy Metals | Aqueous salt and concentrate, saltcake, sludge, ash, ion exchange resin in tanks | Toxic metals, Cr, Pb, Cd | Encapsulation | 4.24 |
| Mixed Waste | ||||
| Arc Melter Vitrification | Soil | Mixed waste (TRU) | Vitrification | 4.24 |
| Dynamic Underground Stripping of VOCs | Soil, ground water | Mixed waste | Enhanced Removal | 4.11 |
| Fixed Hearth DC Plasma Torch Process | Soil, stored waste | Mixed waste | Waste Form Enhancement | 4.24 |
| In Situ Vitrification of Contaminated Soils | Soil | Mixed waste | Immobilization | 4.10 |
| Organics | ||||
| Arc Melter Vitrification | Soil | Organics | Vitrification | 4.24 |
| Barriers and Post-Closure Monitoring | Arid soils | VOCs, organics | Containment/ Treatment | 4.46 |
| Biological Destruction of Tank Waste | Supernatants, aqueous streams | Organics | Biosorption | 4.47 |
| Dynamic Underground Stripping of VOCs | Soil, ground water | VOCs | Enhanced Removal | 4.11 |
| Fixed-Hearth DC Plasma Torch Process | Soil, stored waste | Organics | Waste Form Enhancement | 4.24 |
| High-Energy Corona | Gas, aqueous and non-aqueous liquids | VOCs, halogenated solvents, TCE, PCE, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform, diesel fuel, gasoline | Destruction | 4.61 |
| In Situ Air Stripping | Permeable soils, ground water | VOCs, light hydrocarbons, chlorinated solvents, TCE, PCE | Enhanced Removal | 4.45 |
| In Situ Vitrification of Contaminated Soils | Soil | VOCs | Destruction/ Immobilization | 4.10 |
| Methane-Enhanced Bioremediation for the Destruction of TCE | Soil, ground water | Halogenated aliphatic organics, TCA, TCE, PCE | Cometabolic Destruction | 4.33 |
| Six-Phase Soil Heating | Soil | VOCs, SVOCs | Extraction | 4.11 |
| Steam Reforming | Off-gas of soil | Halogenated solvents, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform adsorbed on granular-activated carbon beds | Destruction | 4.64 |
| Thermal Enhanced Vapor Extraction System | Arid soils | VOCs, SVOCs, VOC-oil mixtures, chemicals with vapor pressures <0.0002 atm @ 20 ° | Extraction | 4.11 |
| VOC Off-Gas Membrane Separation | Gas stream | VOCs, halogenated solvents, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform | Membrane Separation | 4.62 |
| Radioactive | ||||
| Biological Destruction of Tank Waste | Supernatant aqueous streams | Various radionuclides, TRU | Separation Volume Reduction | 4.47 |
| Compact Processing Units for Radioactive Waste Treatment | Liquids, sludges, slurries | High-level, low-level, TRU | Biosorption | 4.52 |
| Cryogenic Retrieval of Buried Waste | Soil | TRU | Freezing/ Retrieval Containment | 4.32 |
| In Situ Vitrification of Contaminated Soils | Soil | Various radionuclides, TRU | Immobilization | 4.10 |
| Polyethylene Encapsulation of Radionuclides and Heavy Metals | Aqueous salt and concentrate, saltcake, sludge, ash, ion exchange resin in tanks | Various radionuclides, TRU | Encapsulation | 4.24 |
| Resorcinol-Formaldehyde Ion Exchange Resin for Cesium Removal | Cs supernatant salt streams | Cs | Ion Exchange | 4.52 |
| Other or Waste Independent | ||||
| Biological Destruction of Tank Wastes | Supernatants, aqueous streams | Nitrate | Separation Volume Reduction | 4.47 |
| Cryogenic Retrieval of Buried Waste | Soil, buried waste | Hazardous waste | Freezing/ Containment | 4.32 |
| Decision Support System To Select Migration Barrier Cover Systems | Arid and humid soils | N/A | Multi-objective Decision Making Software System | 4.46 |
| Dynamic Underground Stripping of VOCs | Soil, ground water | NAPLs, DNAPLs | Enhanced Removal | 4.11 |
| Fixed-Hearth DC Plasma Torch Process | Soil, stored waste |
Wide variety of solid and liquid wastes, inorganics | Waste Form Enhancement | 4.24 |
| High-Pressure Waterjet Dislodging and Conveyance End Effector Using Confined Sluicing | Supernatant, sludge, saltcake in tanks | N/A | Confined Sluicing | 4.32 |
| Hydraulic Impact End Effector | Hard waste forms in tanks | N/A | Fracturing | 4.32 |
| Remote Excavation System | Soil | Buried waste | Retrieval | 4.32 |